Letâs say you want to allow the user to run sudo commands without being asked for a password. , change the default editor by running: EDITOR=nano visudo If you donât have experience with vim and you want to edit the file with nano Typically, visudo uses vim to open the /etc/sudoers. If you open the file with a text editor, a syntax error may result in losing the sudo access. If there are any errors, the file is not saved. Follow the below-given guidelines to add user to sudo user on Ubuntu 20.04: Create a New User. This command checks the file for syntax errors when you save it. The files inside this directory are included in the sudoers file.Īlways use visudo to edit the /etc/sudoers file. You can configure the user sudo access by modifying the sudoers file or by creating a new configuration file in the /etc/sudoers.d directory. Adding the user to this file allows you to grant customized access to the commands and configure custom security policies. The usersâ and groupsâ sudo privileges are defined in the /etc/sudoers file. If you get an error saying âuser is not in the sudoers fileâ, it means that the user doesnât have sudo privileges. If the user has sudo access, the command will print ârootâ: root You will be prompted to enter the password. To ensure that the user has sudo privileges, run the whoami command: sudo whoami First add the user, run: sudo adduser Add the user to sudo group by typing the command in terminal for Ubuntu version 12.04 and.Granting sudo access using this method is sufficient for most use cases. Make sure you change âusernameâ with the name of the user that you want to grant permissions to. Run the command below as root or another sudo user. If you want to create a new user, check this Weâre assuming that the user already exists. #Ubuntu sudo passwordMembers of this group can execute any command as root via sudo and prompted to authenticate themselves with their password when using sudo. On Ubuntu, the easiest way to grant sudo privileges to a user is by adding the user to the âsudoâ group. By default, on Debian based distributions like Ubuntu and Linux Mint, members of the âsudoâ group are granted with sudo access. The second option is to add the user to the sudo group specified in the sudoers file. This file contains information that controls which users and groups are granted with sudo privileges, as well as the level of the privileges. The first one is to add the user to the sudoers file In this article weâll show you two ways to grant sudo privileges to a user. #Ubuntu sudo freeThatâs all! Feel free to leave a comment if you have any questions.Sudo is a command-line program that allows trusted users to execute commands as root or another user. You can now log in to your Ubuntu server with this user account and use sudo to run administrative commands. #Ubuntu sudo how toYou have learned how to create a user with sudo privileges. The first time you use sudo in a session, you will be prompted to enter the user password: password for username: To use sudo, simply prefix the command with sudo and space: sudo ls -l /root Is the user have sudo access then the output of the whoami command will be ârootâ: root To add the user you created to the sudo group use the usermodĬommand: usermod -aG sudo username Test the sudo access # Changing the user information for usernameÄ®nter the new value, or press ENTER for the defaultÄ«y default on Ubuntu systems, members of the group sudo are granted with sudo access. If you want to leave all of this information blank just press ENTER to accept the defaults. Once you set the password the command will create a home directory for the user, copy several configuration files in the home directory, and prompts you to set the new userâs information. Ĭreating home directory `/home/username'. Īdding new user `username' (1001) with group `username'. Make sure that the password for the new account is as strong as possible. You will be prompted to set and confirm the new user password. Donât forget to replace username with the user name that you want to create: adduser username #Ĭreate a new user account using the adduser command. Log in to your system as the root user: ssh 2. If you want to configure sudo for an existing user, skip to step 3. Steps to Create a Sudo User #įollow the steps below to create a new user account and give it sudo access. You can then use this user account to execute administrative commands without a need to logging in to your Ubuntu server as a root user. In this guide, we will show you how to create a new user with sudo access on Ubuntu systems. The sudo command is designed to allow users to run programs with the security privileges of another user, by default the root user.
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